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Russia’s “Super Tank” T-14 Armata Still Just a Parade Float—Not a Battlefield Weapon

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Russia’s “Super Tank” T-14 Armata Still Just a Parade Float—Not a Battlefield Weapon
Russian T-14 Armata tanks parade through Red Square during Victory Day in Moscow, May 9, 2019. (Source: Getty Images)

More than three years into Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, the T-14 Armata—Moscow’s most advanced main battle tank—has yet to see meaningful combat deployment.

Despite being touted as a next-generation platform, the Armata remains largely absent from the battlefield, raising questions about its operational viability and Russia’s capacity to produce it at scale.

According to The National Interest, Russian officials may be intentionally withholding the tank from the war to avoid exposing its real-world limitations. Analysts suggest that the Kremlin is concerned the T-14’s performance in active combat could negatively impact foreign interest in the platform.

In a public statement last year, Rostec CEO Sergei Chemezov described the T-14 as “the most revolutionary tank of the past decade,” but acknowledged it is “too valuable” for large-scale military use due to its high cost. He added that the Russian Army prefers to prioritize the more affordable and combat-proven T-90M instead.

Originally unveiled during the 2015 Victory Day Parade in Moscow, the T-14 Armata features several design innovations, including an unmanned turret, an armored crew capsule, and the AFGHANIT active protection system.

However, these advanced features have not translated into large-scale deployment. Reports indicate that fewer than 20 units have been delivered to date.

As noted by 19FortyFive, the platform has been hindered by technological and industrial challenges. These include difficulties in developing a new engine, integrating advanced fire control systems, and producing next-generation ammunition.

The tank’s complexity appears to exceed the current capacity of Russia’s defense manufacturing sector.

Some observers argue that the Armata program has functioned more as a showcase of theoretical capability than as a deployable combat system.

Despite previous claims that the tank was undergoing combat trials as early as 2019, progress has been delayed by supply chain disruptions, the COVID-19 pandemic, and resource prioritization amid ongoing hostilities in Ukraine.

Meanwhile, Russia continues to rely on Soviet-era platforms and modernized variants such as the T-72B3 and T-90M. Open-source intelligence group Oryx estimates that Russia has lost more than 4,000 tanks since the start of the war, including a significant portion of its T-80 inventory.

The UK-based International Institute for Strategic Studies reported in 2024 that over half of Russia’s modern tank fleet had been destroyed.

For now, the T-14 Armata remains a concept more than a combat asset—highlighting the gap between strategic ambition and industrial reality.

While Western nations may explore similar unmanned and highly protected designs for future armored platforms, they are expected to do so based on operational experience and scalable production, rather than untested prototypes.

Earlier, Russia’s state defense chief Sergey Chemezov dismissed Western tanks as overrated, calling the British Challenger 2 a “cooking pot” and claiming the T-90M outperforms both the American Abrams and German Leopard.

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