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War in Ukraine

Russian Soldiers Executed Captured Ukrainian Defender After Interrogation, Prosecutors Say

2 min read
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A soldier looks at a fire caused by artillery fire on July 29, 2024 in Donetsk region, Ukraine. (Source: Getty Images)
A soldier looks at a fire caused by artillery fire on July 29, 2024 in Donetsk region, Ukraine. (Source: Getty Images)

Ukrainian law enforcement authorities have launched a pre-trial war crimes investigation following reports that Russian forces captured, interrogated, and executed a Ukrainian soldier in the Donetsk region, the Donetsk Regional Prosecutor’s Office reported on July 24.

The incident occurred on July 13 at approximately 2:42 p.m. near the village of Yalta in the Komarska rural community, where Russian forces captured a serviceman of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. According to preliminary findings cited by prosecutors, one Russian commander issued an order to execute the prisoner following an interrogation, after which another Russian soldier shot the Ukrainian defender with a firearm.

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Under the procedural guidance of the Donetsk Regional Prosecutor’s Office, the Main Directorate of the Security Service of Ukraine (SBU) for Donetsk and Luhansk regions is conducting urgent investigative and operational actions to establish all circumstances of the incident and identify the specific Russian servicemen involved.

The case has been officially registered under Part 2 of Article 438 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, which specifies criminal liability for violations of the laws and customs of war that result in human death.

The summary execution of prisoners of war represents a severe violation of the Third Geneva Convention, which explicitly forbids violence to life and person, cruel treatment, and torture against military personnel who have surrendered or ceased fighting. Ukrainian prosecutors emphasized that the intentional killing of a captive constitutes a grave international crime, as law enforcement agencies continue to document and investigate systematic abuses against Ukrainian servicemen along the frontline.

The execution in Donetsk highlights a pattern of institutional impunity for battlefield atrocities within the Russian military, where commanders facing war crime charges are routinely integrated into political leadership, as was seen recently when Russian officer Nursultan Mussagaliev secured a State Duma candidacy for the ruling United Russia party after ordering the torture and killing of a civilian in Bucha.

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