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War in Ukraine

Ukraine Strikes Iskander-M Launcher Inside Russia—Cutting Into Moscow’s Ballistic Missile Threat

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Photo of Vlad Litnarovych
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Illustrative image. Launch of a Russian Iskander ballistic missile, 2024.
Illustrative image. Launch of a Russian Iskander ballistic missile, 2024. (Source: Wikimedia)

Ukrainian forces struck a Russian Iskander-M ballistic missile system in the Kursk region, Ukraine’s General Staff reported on October 30. The attack directly reduces Moscow’s ability to launch ballistic strikes against Ukrainian cities.

The Iskander-M is a mobile short-range ballistic missile system designed to hit high-value targets well behind the front line.

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Its transporter-launchers and support vehicles allow Russian missile units to relocate quickly, fire from dispersed positions, and move again before they can be targeted.

Ukraine’s General Staff stressed that every Iskander-M launcher destroyed reduces the Russian military’s capacity to conduct ballistic missile attacks.

The strike in Kursk was part of a broader series of Ukrainian attacks against Russian military infrastructure.

Ukrainian forces also hit ammunition depots near Maloyanisol in the temporarily occupied parts of the Donetsk, Kharkiv, and Luhansk regions.

Other strikes targeted logistics storage facilities near Bilovodsk in temporarily occupied Luhansk region, a Russian repair unit near Rubizhne, and a repair-and-recovery base near Pysarivka.

The Iskander threat has also continued to evolve. Russia used its newest 9M723-2 ballistic missile—commonly referred to as the Iskander-1000—against Kyiv for the first time during a combined strike on the Ukrainian capital this summer.

According to Ukrainian intelligence, the upgraded missile offers significantly greater range than the earlier 9M723-1 used by the standard Iskander-M system.

The most important changes include a larger rocket motor and a correspondingly enlarged launcher. Ukrainian military intelligence says those modifications increase the missile’s maximum range to roughly 550 kilometers, compared with around 390 kilometers for the earlier 9M723-1.

Previously, reports emerged that Ukraine’s intensified hunt for Russian missile systems has reportedly forced Moscow to move some launchers roughly twice as far from the Ukrainian border.

Russian forces had previously launched ballistic missiles from positions around 100 kilometers, or 62 miles, from Ukraine. That pressure has reportedly pushed some Russian systems back to positions roughly 200 kilometers, or 124 miles, from the border.

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