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Russia’s Air Defense in Crimea Is Cracking And They Can’t Fix It Fast Enough

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Russia’s leader, Vladimir Putin, and Defence Minister watch the Russian Air Force parade during their visit to the Crimean port of Sevastopol on May 9, 2014. (Source: Getty Images)
Russia’s leader, Vladimir Putin, and Defence Minister watch the Russian Air Force parade during their visit to the Crimean port of Sevastopol on May 9, 2014. (Source: Getty Images)

Russian air defense systems in temporarily occupied Crimea are facing mounting pressure following a series of sustained strikes, with some units reportedly degraded beyond rapid recovery, according to the Atesh resistance movement on April 6.

Citing an agent embedded within Russian air defense units on the peninsula, the group said the current situation marks the most difficult period for Crimea’s air defense network since the start of the full-scale war.

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According to the source, repeated precision strikes have steadily reduced the effectiveness of key systems, including S-400 and Pantsir units. The tempo of losses has reportedly outpaced Russia’s ability to repair or replace damaged equipment.

The most heavily affected areas are said to include positions covering the airspace from Dzhankoi to Yevpatoria and Chornomorske. The agent indicated that some previously established positions no longer exist, having been either destroyed or abandoned.

“Positions we held a month ago simply don’t exist anymore. They’re gone—burned out or left behind,” the source said.

In response, Russian commanders are reportedly attempting to fill gaps in the air defense network with improvised solutions.

The source said that personnel without proper military training, including individuals from local occupation administrations, are being assigned to mobile air defense groups and instructed to learn while deployed.

“They brought in people who had been working in offices. They’re told to learn on the go,” the agent said.

The Atesh movement also claimed that information on new positions, equipment movements, and personnel is being passed to Ukrainian forces, potentially contributing to the effectiveness of ongoing strikes.

Previously, Ukrainian forces conducted a coordinated drone strike on a Russian military airfield in occupied Crimea, reportedly damaging multiple high-value assets, including a transport aircraft and reconnaissance drones.

According to statements by the commander of Ukraine’s Unmanned Systems Forces, Robert “Madyar” Brovdi, the operation was carried out by the 1st Separate Center of Unmanned Systems in coordination with the 9th Department of Ukraine’s Defense Intelligence (HUR). The targets were located at the Kirovske airfield in eastern Crimea.

“Detected and destroyed a transport aircraft An-72P, as well as a two-coordinate circular surveillance radar P-37,” Brovdi stated.

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