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China Calls for Binding Ukraine Peace Deal Ahead of Abu Dhabi Talks
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China called on November 9 for a binding agreement to end Russia’s full-scale war against Ukraine, telling the UN Security Council it supports the talks scheduled for November 10–11 in Abu Dhabi.
China’s Deputy Permanent Representative to the UN, Sun Lei, stated that the current moment represents a critical stage for resolving the situation through negotiations, expressing hope that the involved parties will maintain positive momentum toward a political settlement.
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During his address, Sun Lei outlined three main focus areas for international efforts. First, he stressed the need to adhere to humanitarian standards, achieve de-escalation, and protect civilians and infrastructure, while welcoming recent prisoner exchanges and humanitarian efforts in Oleshky.
He stated, “We call on the parties to put human lives first, stay calm and restrained, and effectively protect civilians and civilian infrastructure, paying special attention to vulnerable groups, including women and children.”
Second, the Chinese diplomat urged the parties to strengthen their commitment to negotiations by demonstrating political will, maintaining communication, building consensus, and working toward a binding peace agreement.
He called on the international community to foster a favorable atmosphere for negotiations.
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Third, Sun Lei noted that long-term peace requires addressing the root causes of the situation, adding that “there are no winners in conflicts and wars.”
Sun Lei reiterated that China’s position remains consistent with the framework proposed by President Xi Jinping. He stated, “Guided by the 'four points' proposed by President Xi Jinping, we continue to promote peace talks and a political settlement. We maintain close contact with all parties involved, including Russia and Ukraine, and actively engage in 'shuttle diplomacy.'”
He affirmed China’s readiness to work alongside the international community to achieve a ceasefire, halt hostilities, and ensure regional stability.
During a meeting with Ukrainian journalists on October 28, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy outlined Ukraine’s perspective on potential peace negotiations in Abu Dhabi involving Ukrainian, American, and Russian representatives.
Zelenskyy stated that while conceptual issues could be discussed through American mediation, Europe’s involvement remained essential, particularly regarding post-war security guarantees, economic reconstruction, and NATO-related matters.
He explained that any comprehensive security architecture—whether based on a Coalition of the Willing or NATO integration—would require direct European participation alongside US support.
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