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Javelin’s New Lightweight Launcher Arrives After Ukraine Made the Weapon Famous

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Lightweight Command Launch Unit for the Javelin anti-tank missile system.
Lightweight Command Launch Unit for the Javelin anti-tank missile system. (Source: Wikimedia)

The US Army has received the first lightweight launch units for the Javelin anti-tank missile system, marking a new stage in the modernization of one of the world’s most recognizable tank-killing weapons.

The Javelin Joint Venture, a partnership between RTX’s Raytheon and Lockheed Martin, delivered the first Lightweight Command Launch Units, or LWCLU, according to a press release from RTX on May 26. The companies did not disclose additional details about the delivery.

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RTX said Raytheon has invested $22 million in upgrading the facility that produces the lightweight launch units as part of efforts to increase production rates.

Rich Liccion, JJV vice president and Javelin program director at Lockheed Martin, said the delivery of the LWCLU is an important milestone in modernizing the Javelin system for today’s forces, improving mobility and survivability while preserving firepower.

Defense Express noted that the production contract for the LWCLU was signed in June 2022, meaning it took nearly four years for the first units to reach the US Army.

One open question is whether the new lightweight launcher could eventually be supplied to Ukraine. For now, however, Defense Express notes that there are no official or unofficial indications of such plans.

There is also a broader question of whether Ukraine urgently needs the system at this stage, as anti-tank guided missiles have increasingly been displaced on the battlefield by different types of drones.

In 2022, footage of Javelin, Stugna, and NLAW systems destroying Russian tanks and armored vehicles was common. Today, such videos are far rarer, as FPV drones, bomber drones, and other unmanned systems have taken over much of the anti-armor role.

Javelin missiles are also expensive. Defense Express points out that in 2023, the price of a single FGM-148F missile for the United Kingdom exceeded $200,000.

At the same time, demand for Javelin remains strong even in the drone era. Expanded production efforts suggest the system is still viewed as relevant, and US officials indicated in 2022 that the Javelin would remain useful for another 30 years.

One possible way to preserve the weapon’s battlefield value could be integration with ground robotic platforms. However, that concept has not yet become widespread in actual combat.

The LWCLU was designed to remain compatible with all Javelin missile variants, including current versions and future missiles now in development.

The main goal of the new launcher is to reduce the burden on infantry troops. Compared with the older command launch unit, the LWCLU is 25% lighter and 30% smaller, while doubling target detection and recognition range.

Earlier, the US State Department gave approval for a potential Foreign Military Sale to Poland of missile systems and related support, with an estimated value of $780 million.

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