Specializes in disinformation, foreign information manipulation and interference (FIMI), and hybrid warfare. Conducts open-source intelligence (OSINT) research into Russian influence operations across the European Union and beyond.
In March 2022, the European Union imposed restrictions on RT and Sputnik, Russia’s two main state media brands targeting foreign audiences. Brussels stated the reason plainly: Russia was using these outlets for information manipulation and to promote narratives supporting its aggression against Ukraine.
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