Ukraine has introduced the “HLYADACH” sighting system, designed to enable accurate firing from cover while keeping the shooter protected. The system, developed by the Ukrainian company 'VYRYB-1, ' has undergone testing by various units of the Defense Forces of Ukraine.
According to Militarnyi, during demonstrations at a military training ground, personnel conducted live-fire exercises targeting objects from behind cover and simulated urban combat scenarios. According to developers, this marks the first instance of Ukrainian forces testing a system that enhances protected engagement.
The 'HLYADACH' complex consists of three main components: a camera mounted on the weapon, a monocular that displays the live feed from the camera, and a control module. The system does not restrict the shooter’s mobility or firing positions and remains compact when assembled. Its modular structure allows for adaptability based on operational requirements.
The sighting system was developed by a team of military personnel in collaboration with civilian specialists. It incorporates patented solutions aimed at simplifying its operation. Developers emphasize that the system’s modularity, scalable production potential, and significantly lower cost compared to foreign equivalents make it a viable solution for equipping Ukrainian forces in the near term.
The concept of utilizing a weapon-mounted camera with a separate display has evolved over the past four decades, alongside advancements in electronic devices. This approach enables the shooter to position their weapon outside cover while maintaining a protected stance.
One of the most recognized designs in this category is the 'Corner Shot' system, created in the early 2000s by Lieutenant Colonel Amos Golan of the Israel Defense Forces. The system features a hinged firearm mount, allowing the operator to fire from concealed positions.
A similar concept was integrated into the French 'FELIN' soldier modernization program, which included the FAMAS rifle equipped with a sighting system that enabled firing from cover. In 2023, Ukrainian forces received French FAMAS assault rifles with this capability.