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War in Ukraine

Ukraine and France Expand Air Defense Cooperation With Focus on Aster-30 Missiles

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An Aster 30 B1NT missile. (Source: Getty Images)
An Aster 30 B1NT missile. (Source: Getty Images)

Ukraine and France are deepening their military cooperation to bolster Kyiv’s air defense capabilities throughout this year.

Ukrainian officials held high-level discussions with the French Minister of the Armed Forces and Veterans, Catherine Vautrin. The focus of these talks shifted toward the urgent acquisition of advanced radar systems and interceptor missiles, according to the Minister of Defense of Ukraine, Mykhailo Fedorov on June 11.

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These assets are vital for enhancing the detection and neutralization of airborne threats, providing a more robust shield for Ukrainian cities against ongoing aerial attacks during Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

Central to the talks was the procurement of Aster-30 missiles , which remain a primary priority for Ukraine's defense needs. Both parties also dedicated significant attention to strengthening anti-ballistic missile protections.

By streamlining these collaborative efforts, Ukraine aims to optimize the use of international resources, ensuring they are directed toward solutions that provide the most immediate and impactful results for its forces and civilian protection.

Beyond immediate equipment transfers, the discussion addressed long-term industrial synergy. Plans for the potential localization of French weapons production within Ukraine and the launch of collaborative defense-industrial projects were highlighted as key objectives.

Ukrainian leadership expressed gratitude to France for its unwavering support and its proactive stance in addressing the "shadow fleet" used by Russia to bypass sanctions and sustain the financing of its military operations.

Following discussions in London on June 7, 2026, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy secured agreements from the United Kingdom, France, and Germany to assist Ukraine in bolstering its defenses against ballistic missile threats.

During these talks with Prime Minister Keir Starmer, Chancellor Friedrich Merz, and President Emmanuel Macron, the leaders addressed the urgent need for interceptor missiles capable of neutralizing Russian strikes, with Zelenskyy proposing that the three nations pool their industrial and financial resources to develop a European-controlled interceptor program to reduce reliance on US production.

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The Aster 30 is a highly advanced, Franco-Italian family of all-weather, vertically launched surface-to-air and anti-ballistic missiles. Manufactured by the European consortium Eurosam (MBDA and Thales), it is designed for medium- to long-range area defense against combat aircraft, drones, cruise missiles, and tactical ballistic missiles.

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