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War in Ukraine

Former Pro-Kremlin Blogger Who Called Putin a War Criminal Detained in St. Petersburg

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Ilya Remeslo, a Russian blogger and former government proxy, photographed during a press event. (Source: Russian media)
Ilya Remeslo, a Russian blogger and former government proxy, photographed during a press event. (Source: Russian media)

Russian law enforcement authorities have detained prominent pro-war “Z-blogger”  turned regime critic Ilya Remeslo in St. Petersburg on criminal charges of spreading “deliberately false information” about the military, The Moscow Times reported on July 17.

The 42-year-old blogger, who faces up to 10 years in prison under Part 2 of Article 207.3 of the Russian Criminal Code, is being transferred to Moscow to face a court hearing regarding his pre-trial detention conditions. His defense attorney, Sergey Badashmin, confirmed that law enforcement officials conducted extensive searches at Remeslo’s residence before his transfer.

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The Moscow Times reported that the arrest was also corroborated by the suspect’s mother, Tatyana, who informed local media that she had lost direct contact with her son following his recent release from a psychiatric hospital, where he was forcibly admitted after his initial public denunciation of the state leadership.

This prosecution signals a significant expansion of the Kremlin’s domestic clampdown on dissent, demonstrating that even former ideological allies are not insulated from wartime censorship apparatuses.

Remeslo’s pivot from a staunch supporter of the invasion of Ukraine to an active critic materialized in March 2026, when he published a series of viral statements online accusing Russian leader Vladimir Putin of usurping power.

Describing the military campaign in Ukraine as “absolutely dead end” and condemning severe internet censorship, Remeslo openly labeled Putin an illegitimate ruler and demanded he stand trial as a “war criminal and thief”.

Following a month-long involuntary confinement in a psychiatric clinic for his remarks, Remeslo doubled down during a high-profile April interview with journalist, a pro-Putin Ksenia Sobchak, where he identified Putin as the root cause of Russia’s structural crises and forecast an impending “quiet palace coup” spearheaded by Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin, The Moscow Times wrote.

The case is ironic, given Remeslo’s long-standing notoriety as a pro-government operative who dedicated years to targeting Russia’s democratic opposition, most notably the late anti-corruption crusader Alexei Navalny.

According to independent reporting by The Moscow Times, it was Remeslo’s formal legal denunciation regarding campaign donations that provided the state with the pretext to launch the highly publicized 2017 fraud case against Navalny.

While Remeslo previously admitted to receiving millions of rubles in funding from the Russian Presidential Administration to coordinate smear campaigns against dissidents, his sudden rebranding as the self-proclaimed “head of the opposition movement” ultimately failed to protect him from the very punitive legal mechanisms he once helped weaponize against others.

In his interview with Sobchak, the blogger claimed that he “really felt sorry” that Navalny was killed in prison and maintained that he did not regret his recent public shift away from the Kremlin’s narrative.

The prosecution of Ilya Remeslo highlights an ongoing internal consolidation within the Russian state, where the Kremlin’s wartime censorship apparatus has increasingly turned inward to silence grassroots militarists, ultranationalist influencers, and former media proxies who voice public dissatisfaction with the management of the invasion of Ukraine.

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A Z-blogger (or milblogger) is an informal term for pro-war Russian influencers, journalists, and commentators who support Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

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